Monday, December 29, 2008

Aftermathe

Christmas is over. Thanks to everyone who came. I hope you had a good time.

Finally completed the game the legend of Zelda : twilight princess after 60 hours of gameplay.
Fantastic game even though its a gamecube port. rating : 9.5/10

I realized it has been a very long time since i did some proper maths... Today lets talk about one of the most important aspects of modern mathematics, and indeed all of mathematics, isomorphism.

The concept of isomorphism is simple. When we add up 30 oranges with 20 oranges, we do not really add up all the oranges, rather we assign the number 20 to the 20 oranges and the number 30 to the 30 oranges and add up 20 and 30 to get 50 and thus our result would be 50 oranges.

It applies internally in mathematics as well.

consider the pair of numbers (x,y)

where x is the integers (mod 2), and
where y is the integers (mod 3).

if we list out all (x,y), they will look like this.
(0,0)
(1,1)
(0,2)
(1,0)
(0,1)
(1,2) ............. and so on.

notice that the elements repeat themselves after the sixth one.

If we assign each element to a number like this, where the right hand side is the integers (mod 6),

(0,0) -> 0
(1,1) -> 1
(0,2) -> 2
(1,0) -> 3
(0,1) -> 4
(1,2) -> 5
then something fun happens. Realize that if we add the sixth element (1,2) and the fourth element (1,0) we would get (2,2) but 2 (mod 2) is simply 0. s0 (1,2)+(1,0)=(0,2)

note that (1,2) is assigned to 5 and (1,0) is assigned to 3. If we know that the two columms are isomorphic, we can just add 3 to 5 to get 8, which is simply 2 under mod 6. and the element assigned to 2 is just the answer, (0,2).

Using the concept of isomorphism, areas of mathematics that are new can be "mapped" into areas of mathematics that are well known and mathematicians can use all the developed tools of this familiar area of mathematics to attack the new ones.

Think about geometry and algebra, in algebra it is a fairly tedious thing to solve a cubic equation, however if we port the problem over to geometry, we can find the roots simply by plotting the graph of the cubic and measuring the distance from the origin. Admittedly when we draw it the answer is never perfect, but in the ideal world of mathematics, that distance is exactly the root.







Tuesday, December 23, 2008

Retrospect

KK this christmas thursday at my house. 3pm onwards.

Present exchanging ceremony
1) 10 bucks and above
2) cannot be something that can be eaten
3) cannot be a book.. magazine.. etc..
4) cannot be a decoration item

haha i think it'll be fun

Damm i was watching this video of me playing pool bout two years ago... Din realise i was so cool back then. and shuai also k.


Saturday, December 20, 2008

Mathematique

Running out of blog content. I assure you that I'll have something to write about by this weekend..

For the time being, I've decided to try my hand at poem writing.. Seems like a good idea cause Shermin always does it and I am a literature student after all :)

And i decided that the theme shall be mathematics since its challenging..

History of mathematics (part I)

Early thinkers seemed to know
that two from two would make zero
regardless of what they were

They used this knowledge to run their fields
To keep track of what was in the mill
They realized it was a useful skill
To know the numbers from nil

Then came the famous brotherhood
Who said that all numbers were good
But when they found irrationality
They threw a member into the sea

This anti-number number
Made all of them astounded
It destroyed the simple ideals
In which the sect was founded.

The world thus turned from number
Afraid of the irrational monster
And a thousand years thereafter
there were to be no maths on paper

Instead they focused all their minds
On points and squares, circles and lines
And it all seemed to work just fine
Till people started to repine

Then came descartes' x and y's
That linked numbers with points and lines
And showed all of the other guys
That Algebra is Geometry

Thus from then they knew the world
Was simply never rational
And any form of b/c
Is simply not to be

But that was only the beginning
Theorems and formulas were awaiting
For mathematicians to spend the evening
To discover, and to invent



Fine fine i know my poem lacks emotion and atmosphere. So what its factual (I hope)
and simple and easy to understand. I will continue this part I... better write it down..

To be continued.....

Monday, December 15, 2008

Xmas

Friday:

Teck Siang was supposed to come to HQ to play pool. In the end never come. So I stayed at home and watched tv and played pool the whole day.

Saturday:

Kenneth came over and played Zelda again. Very fun. Collected all the tears and gained a new suit. Also defeated a water bug with the help of a walkthrough. People who snigger at this have never played zelda before. After that about 8 went to pool fusion to play pool with daniel and kenneth. Played until like 5am..

Total bill : $73
Each pax pays : ~$24
Total games of nine ball played : 80+

Crazy pool night.




Sunday(which was yesterday)

Went to the esplanade with sm darren and daniel and yunhui to watch some chinese orchestra concert which sucked.
Lack of impact, lack of harmony and lack of memorable pieces. Anyway i took a cab there in order not to be late, but in the end they came like half and hour late and didn't even bother to call me when they reached, which pissed me off a lot.

Daniel kept refusing to pay me the six bucks he owed me and was very sore bout losing to me the night before, calling it beginners luck and that he could thrash me and stuff. I would love to see him beat me someday in pool, but the day is not today.

Afterwards they decided to go watch twilight which i refused. And i didn't want to waste my money and time watching a movie which i knew wouldn't interest me, pluss i was feeling pissed, so i deserted them and called my cousin out to watch the movie TDTESS, which was nice. Keanu Reaves is dam cool.

But it was quite an unhappy day for me.

Face it Daniel, you can't beat me yet.

Wednesday, December 3, 2008

Fun

Decided to do something on Shermin's blog cause must make up for the long absence.

Rules:
* Grab the book nearest you. Right now.
* Turn to page 57.
* Find the fifth sentence.
* Post that sentence along with these instructions in a note to your wall, and post your sentence in a comment here as well. Include the title of book and author.

"4.24. When a,b,c are elements of Z, prove a*(b - c) = a*b - a*c."

Abstract Algebra - Lloyd R. Jaisingh, Ph.D. & Frank Ayres, JR., Ph.D.

-.-'' Lemme try another book..

"Hey- he licked me!" Kermit exclaimed. "I think he licked me."

Goosebumps-Monster Blood IV
R.L. Stine

Lol...


closed

Kay lets see what happened...

Friday:
Went with soomin, darren, huimin and shixuan and yuan hong and suyi to east coast to cycle. Finally fulfilled my year-long wish haha. And no I'm not saying whats that. After cycling for bout two hours went to parkway parade to do nothing for a while then when to [the pool spot] to play pool. Quite an okay day. Oh yeah met jiayan at east coast too.

Sunday:
Went to Sam house for the 4E1,07 gathering to get my O level cert from Sin. Really a big failure. Thought there would be some activities but in the end we were just locked in a empty room with nothing except chairs and tables.. And nothing to eat but pizza and drumsticks.. And we had to pay ten bucks! Fuck it. A single pizza doesn't cost ten bucks. Good to know theres a worse organiser than me XD. Oh well but still, thanks for letting us go to your house anyway.

Imran came, expected a lot, disapointed in 10 minutes and had to go home in like half an hour. Feel damm sad for him. Fuck the fuckers who decided to desert him! And yes that includes me as well. I dam regret la, had the urge to alight the bus to go meet back and meet him.

Idris looks better than before. Wonder how her maths is?

Then after the gathering followed darren to tpy central to do nothing. Then dam bu gan yuan that the day will end so eventfuless, called kenneth to go Safra and play pool. Which he readily agreed haha.. So we played pool till like 2.30am I think i played quite well. developed a new stroke.

Monday:
Kenneth came to my house to play Zelda. Damm fun. Gordon mines. Leaping onto precarious sections of rock. Solving crazy puzzles. Collecting keys from wrestling elders. And battling FYRUS. After that it was jumping off burning bridges and flying dark dragons. Day well spent.

Tuesday:
Vincent and Soomin came to my house to play pool for a while. Then played a bit of big two and taught Vincent how to play mahjong. Then after that was GTA 4 and Super mario galaxy. Vincents dam good managed to defeat the boss in like a few tries. Not bad for someone new to the game. Then i follwed them to TPY to eat late dinner and asked my dad to fetch me home after. Quite a senseless detour....

And thats it. See so many things to do where got time to write.

And the set N of natural numbers and the set pZ of positive numbers are isomorphic. I dun get it.. always thought they were equal.. lol... apparently the natural numbers are defined as like {1,1*,(1*)*,....} where n* means the succesor of n defined by n+1... I guess the elements are different... hmm...